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Registros recuperados: 116 | |
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Andrade,Maria Cristina Caldart de; Hünning,Paula Stieven; Pereira,Fabiana Quartiero; Dutra,Kadigia Pitol; Pigatto,João Antonio Tadeu. |
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of the upper lip twitch restraint on intraocular pressure (IOP) of healthy horses. In this study, forty five Criollo horses, aged between two to 20 years (male or female) were evaluated with rebound tonometer, with and without upper lip twitch restraint. A previous ophthalmic examination was performed with Schirmer tear test, fluorescein test, slit lamp biomicroscopy and direct ophthalmoscopy in all horses. Only healthy animals with no ocular findings were used. The order of the IOP measurements (with or without twitch) and order of the eye (right or left) were randomized. Three measurements of each eye were made and the mean was calculated. Head position was kept above the heart level and no... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Intraocular pressure; Restraint; Tonovet.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000801486 |
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Assis-Brasil,Nathalia Dode de; Marcolongo-Pereira,Clairton; Stigger,Adriana Lucke; Fiss,Letícia; Santos,Bianca Lemos; Coelho,Ana Carolina Barreto; Sallis,Eliza Simone Viégas; Fernandes,Cristina Gevehr; Schild,Ana Lucia. |
A retrospective study of equine skin diseases diagnosed in the Laboratório Regional de Diagnóstico, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas was conducted between 1978 and 2013. The necropsy and biopsy protocols for horses received for diagnosis were reviewed to determine the prevalence of dermatopathies in southern Brazil. The most prevalent skin diseases in decreasing order were: sarcoid [234/710 (32.9%)], exuberant granulation tissue [81/710 (11.4%)], pythiosis [67/710 (9.4%)], squamous cell carcinoma [55/710 (7.7%)], papillomatosis [33/710 (4.6%)] and habronemiasis [30/710 (4.2%)]. Other skin lesions accounted for 25.3% of all cases studied. The Crioulo breed was the most prevalent [310/710 (43.6%)]. Horses aged between 2-5 years old... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Retrospective study; Sarcoid; Papillomatosis; Habronemiasis. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000300519 |
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Basile,Roberta Carvalho; Yoshinari,Natalino Hajime; Mantovani,Elenice; Bonoldi,Virgínia Nazário; Macoris,Delphim da Graça; Queiroz-Neto,Antonio de. |
Abstract Borreliosis caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato is a cosmopolitan zoonosis studied worldwide; it is called Lyme disease in many countries of the Northern Hemisphere and Lyme-like or Baggio-Yoshinari Syndrome in Brazil. However, despite the increasing number of suspect cases, this disease is still neglected in Brazil by the medical and veterinary communities. Brazilian Lyme-like borreliosis likely involves capybaras as reservoirs and Amblyomma and Rhipicephalus ticks as vectors. Thus, domestic animals can serve as key carriers in pathogen dissemination. This zoonosis has been little studied in horses in Brazil. The first survey was performed in the state of Rio de Janeiro, and this Brazilian Borreliosis exhibits many differences from the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Borrelia burgdorferi; Zoonosis; Ticks; Equine; Baggio-Yoshinari Syndrome. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000100167 |
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Belli,C.B.; Fonte,J.S.; Torres,L.N.; Gondin,M.R.; Maiorka,P.C.; Fernandes,C.B.. |
ABSTRACT Mammary disorders in mares are rare and usually only one animal per paddock is affected. In this report, two mares with 7 and 9 years old, were concomitantly diagnosis of chronic pyogranulomatous mastitis, associated with the Splendore-Hoeppli reaction, indicative of botryomycosis a rare, chronic suppurative disease with microabscess formation, characterized by in vivo formation of eosinophilic materials around microorganisms or biologically inert material. Various bacteria can cause botryomycosis in horses, and the most frequently isolated one is Staphylococcus sp., particularly S. aureus. This report confirms the role of Staphylococcus sp.; however, specifically S. hyicus and S. cohnii that prior to the current report, had not been associated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Mastitis; Mammary gland; Botryomycosis. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200342 |
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Bomfim,M.M.; Sattin,W.R.; Carvalho,S.F.; Gobesso,A.A.O.; Dória,R.S.G.; Leite-Dellova,D.C.A.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate the electrocardiogram (ECG) of horses used for wagon traction and to compare the results with the parameters obtained from inactive horses or horses submitted to a training routine. Fifty-six 3-15-year-old healthy horses (22 females and 34 males) were divided into three groups: control (without a work routine; N=21), wagon traction (N=25) and athlete (N=10) and submitted to physical examination and ECG (at rest). The rhythm, heart rate (HR), amplitude and duration of ECG waveforms and intervals were obtained from the frontal plane and base-apex leads. Heart score (HS) was calculated using the arithmetic mean of QRS duration in LI, LII and LIII. Measurements of ECG waves were smaller in control group,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ECG; Equine; Cart horses; Cardiovascular system; Heart score. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200371 |
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Candeias,Marcela Leite; Alvarenga,Marco Antonio; Carmo,Márcio Teoro do; Ferreira,Heder Nunes; Maior,Mônica Russo Souto; Torres Filho,Rodolpho de Almeida; Rodrigues,André Luís Rios; Brandão,Felipe Zandonadi. |
The effect of the utilization of three semen protocols (Inra 82®, Merck Gema and Botu-crio®) and two filling techniques (0.25 and 0.50 mL straws) in Mangalarga Marchador stallions were studied in this experiment. Sperm parameters were assessed during processing and post-freezing. No interactions between the protocols and type of filling were observed, so they were assessed separately. Sperm parameters were not altered when the extender was added to the centrifugation; however, there was reduction of motility and strength when freezing extenders were added. The Botu-crio® protocol preserved the parameters of total and progressive sperm motility, smoothed path velocity (µm/s), straight line velocity (µm/s), track velocity (µm/s) and the average and fast... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ejaculated; Equine; Extender; Straw. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900004 |
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Canola,P.A.; Lacerda Neto,J.C.; Canola,J.C.. |
The left displacement of the large colon, a condition that commonly occurs in horses, has two clinical manifestations. Different treatments including medical treatment, rolling the horse under general anesthesia or surgical correction have been recommended. The diagnosis can often be made by rectal examination and confirmed by percutaneous ultrasonography. During the period between 2004 and 2009, 11 horses were treated for left displacement of the large colon by rolling the horses under general anesthesia, using a slightly different technique than the ones previously described. The clinical case selection was based on rectal palpation confirmed with ultrasonogram. Nine animals were successfully treated and two had to be submitted to surgery after three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rolling; Ultrasonography; Equine; Colic; Acute abdomen. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000200004 |
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Carvalho,A.M.; Yamada,A.L.M.; Golim,M.A.; Álvarez,L.E.C.; Jorge,L.L.; Conceição,M.L.; Deffune,E.; Hussni,C.A.; Alves,A.L.G.. |
Stem cell therapy has shown promising results in tendinitis and osteoarthritis in equine medicine. The purpose of this work was to characterize the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AdMSCs) in horses through (1) the assessment of the capacity of progenitor cells to perform adipogenic, osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation; and (2) flow cytometry analysis using the stemness related markers: CD44, CD90, CD105 and MHC Class II. Five mixed-breed horses, aged 2-4 years-old were used to collect adipose tissue from the base of the tail. After isolation and culture of AdMSCs, immunophenotypic characterization was performed through flow cytometry. There was a high expression of CD44, CD90 and CD105, and no expression of MHC Class II markers. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunophenotypic characterization; Differentiation; Equine; Adipose tissue; Mesenchymal stem cell. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000400001 |
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Castillo,C.A.; Jaramillo,C.; Loaiza,M.J.; Blanco,R.. |
ABSTRACT The equine metabolic syndrome is a condition that can be recognized because of obesity, insulin resistance and laminitis. Genetic factors could play a role in the occurrence of this syndrome. Certain breeds such as ponies (including the South American creole horses) have a lower sensibility to insulin and a higher prevalence of hyperinsulinemia. The environment and management conditions, such as overfeeding and lack of exercise are factors that bring a propensity for obesity. The adipose tissue works as an endocrine organ producing hormones (adipokines or adipocytokines) that affect the horse´s metabolism. The objective of this report is to describe the first case report of a Colombian creole mare with a metabolic syndrome, diagnosed by means of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Insulin resistance; Obesity; Laminitis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000501067 |
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Chiacchio,SB; Martins,GTB; Amorim,RM; Gonçalves,RC; Barraviera,B; Ferreira Junior,RS. |
In the present study, snakebites caused by a single Bothrops pauloensis simultaneously affecting three male adult horses are described. Whereas the first two affected horses were six years old, the third was 16 years old; they weighed respectively 555, 550 and 500 kg. All horses presented swollen muzzles. The first animal received an initial antivenom dose of 19 vials and adjuvant medication, it was also subjected to tracheostomy due to the progression of acute respiratory failure. The second and third horses respectively received 15 vials of antivenom each, in addition to adjuvant medication. Due to continuous changes in blood coagulation observed during hospitalization, the first and the second horses received five more vials of antivenom, respectively,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bothrops; Snakebite; Equine; Antivenom; Tracheostomy. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100016 |
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Costa,Maria Lindomárcia Leonardo da; Rezende,Adalgiza Souza Carneiro de; Sampaio,Ivan Barbosa Machado; Silva,Vinícius Pimentel; Santiago,Juliano Martins; Ferraz,Vany Perpétua; Saliba,Eloísa de Oliveira Simões; Lana,Ângela Maria Quintão. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to examine serum retinol and some mineral (zinc, iron, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and copper) levels in seven Mangalarga Marchador colts aged 329.48 days, reared on pasture in the city of Montes Claros, MG, Brazil, during the dry season. Equines were evaluated for four periods of 45 days during the total study period of five months. The foals had access to Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania pasture, while water and mineral salt lick were provided ad libitum. Blood samples were taken to determine serum retinol and levels of minerals, along with pasture samples to quantify beta-carotene in the grass. The results indicated that retinol levels varied (2.87 to 1.97 µg/dL) and remained below the standard levels. The levels... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Vitamin A; Pasture. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000200118 |
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Cruz,Astrid Paola Mattheis; Aquino,Maria Helena Consedey de; Helayael,Michel José Sales Abdalla; Silva,Márcio Roberto; Ribeiro,João Batista; Hott,Marcos Cicarini; Magalhães Júnior,Walter Coelho Pereira de; Mendonça,Juliana França Monteiro de; Souza,Guilherme Nunes de. |
ABSTRACT: Equine infectious anaemia (EIA) is a globally distributed disease caused by a lentivirus. EIA is a notifiable disease that should be reported to the Official Veterinary Service (SVO). Outbreaks are controlled by sacrificing the EIA-positive animals. The study analysed the prevalence of EIA in 165 Equidae seized on public roads in the municipality of Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 2015 to 2018. After the seizure and identification of the Equidae, blood was collected to diagnose EIA. A prevalence of 11.8% was observed among the Equidae seized, and the main risk factor was the region of seizure. A kernel-smoothed map showed areas with the highest density of EIA-positive Equidae in the centre and to the east of the study area. In this... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Spatial distribution; Infectious diseases. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400452 |
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Cruz,Raquel Aparecida Sales da; Reis,Matheus de Oliveira; Leite Filho,Ronaldo Viana; Gonçalves,Maiara Aline; Spanamberg,Andréia; Sonne,Luciana; Ferreiro,Laerte; Pavarini,Saulo Petinatti; Driemeier,David. |
ABSTRACT: Cryptococcus gattii is often associated with pulmonary and systemic infections in humans and animals. In this research we report a case of nasopharyngeal cryptococoma caused by C. gatti in an equine. A 10-year-old mare presented a mass obstructing the oropharynx. Macroscopically the mass was asymmetric, and was attached to the ethmoidal sinuses and obstructed the oropharynx. Histopathological examination of the mass revealed multiple yeast cells ranging from spherical to oval, 4-8μm in diameter, with some of them showing narrow base polar budding. Cryptococcus gattii growth in mycological culture (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar) and was L-canavanine-glycine-bromothymol blue Agar positive. The molecular identification confirmed the isolate as C. gattii... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycotic diseases; Crytococcosis; Equine; PCR; Cryptococcus gattii. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001000551 |
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de Lima Sampaio,Rita de Cássia; Canola,Julio Carlos; de Lacerda Neto,José Corrêa; de Moraes,Julieta Rodini Engrácia. |
The morphological characteristics of the hooves of two groups of horses were studied. The first group was comprised of six adult animals without any treatment and served as the control. The other group, comprised of seven horses, received carbohydrates overload orally. Of these, 71% developed laminitis between 36 and 48 hours after carbohydrate administration. After 48 hours of induction, the animals were sacrificed and their fore limbs and hindlimbs were removed for histologic study. Tissue sections 5 to 7 µm thick were obtained, stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) or periodic acid Schiff's (PAS), and then examined by light microscopy. It was possible to identify in horses from the laminitis group, morphological and structural changes in the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Basement membrane; Equine; Laminitis. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022004000400012 |
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El Sharaby,Ashraf A; Alsafy,Mohamed A. M; El-Gendy,Samir A.A. |
In Egypt, there is a growing movement to encourage veterinary student-centered learning using the most up to date educational technologies. This paper focuses on a computer-facilitated learning program "Equine Anatomedia", which comprises now two modules (head and digit) fully integrated with the applied anatomy curriculum at Alexandria and Damanhour Universities. The educational design of this program allows students and clinicians to explore anatomical concepts, principles and procedure guidelines in a manner more suited to their individual learning needs than traditional methods. The program comprises over 300 high quality images and diagrams, audio and video clips as well as animated graphics with colored keys highlighting the anatomical features.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomedia; Applied veterinary anatomy; Equine. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000400063 |
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Registros recuperados: 116 | |
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